Mangrove can refer to an individual tree or a group of trees that can grow along coastal areas in intertidal zones such as estuaries and lagoons. Mangrove forests are a type of coastal ecosystem. They are a salt-tolerant group of tropical plants known for their adaptations to cope with unfavourable environmental conditions for growth and reproduction such as inundation with salt water and unstable soils due to tidal flow.

 

Threats

• Coastal development, which includes building roads, bridges, canals and marinas
• Coastal erosion affecting shorelines, estuaries and lakes
• Poor water quality due to run-off from land clearing, overgrazing and agriculture
• Pollution and accidental spills
• Climate change
• Human use

 

Ways You Can Help Mangroves

• Reducing your carbon footprint
• Buying sustainable and responsibly sourced seafood
• Joining coast care groups in your area
• Establishing and maintaining buffer zones between coastal habitats and urban developments in their proximities
• Prioritising the protection of areas where mangrove and other coastal habitats are likely to retreat with sea level rise
• Fencing along the intertidal zone to prevent access of livestock

 

Learn About The Different Mangrove Species